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秦汉时期厚葬之风盛行,以俑随葬是人殉制度的继续,大量的俑成为陪葬品,使俑的制作水平有了很大提高。俑有以木石或金属制作的,但绝大多数是以泥烧制的陶俑。陕西是秦汉隋唐的故都,历年来出土了大量的各类俑像,其中以秦始皇陵兵马俑坑的规模最大,数量最多(见封二)。
During the Qin and Han dynasties, the style of burial was prevalent. With the burial of figurines as the continuation of human martyrdom, a large number of figurines became grave goods, greatly increasing the production of Figurines. Figurines are made of wood or metal, but the vast majority are clay figurines fired from mud. Shaanxi is the ancient capital of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties. There are a large number of figurines unearthed over the years. Among them, the largest and the largest number of terracotta warriors and pits are the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum.