目前国有大中型企业所面临的问题已经是困惑与阻扰我们继续前进的重大障碍,只有奋力拼搏,知难而进,跨越这些障碍,才能把我们的改革引向深入,也才能更好地巩固社会主义制度。 一、当前存在的主要问题 任何事物都有两重性,国有大中型企业有优势,也必然存在一些劣势,特别是经过40多年的积累,有些问题已经比较突出了,现就国有大中型企业的主要问题分析如下: 1.体制单一,缺乏活力 国有大中型企业的所有制比较单一,除个别已改成股份制企业外,绝大部分都是全民所有制。体制单一,容易缺乏活力,如何真正体现职工当家作主非常困难,职工名义上是主人,但实际上由于没有握有股份或没有资产,不能算真正的主人,职工的积极性也难以真正调动起来,建立爱厂如家,爱企如家 At present, the problems faced by state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises are already a major obstacle to confusion and obstacles to our continued advancement. Only by working hard and advancing beyond these obstacles can we take our reforms deeper and we can better consolidate them. Socialist system. I. Current Main Problems There are two things in everything. Large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises have advantages and certain disadvantages are inevitable. Especially after more than 40 years of accumulation, some problems have become more prominent. Now, there are major problems in large- and medium-sized state-owned enterprises. The analysis is as follows: 1. Single system and lack of dynamism The ownership of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises is relatively single. Except for a few individuals that have been converted into joint-stock companies, most of them are owned by the whole people. The single system is easy to lack vitality. It is very difficult to truly show that the employees are the masters of the company. The employees are nominally the masters. However, in reality, because they do not hold shares or assets, they cannot be considered the real masters. The enthusiasm of the workers is also difficult to mobilize. Build Love Factory Home, Love Enterprise Home