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1898年9月,戊戌变法失败后,康有为和梁启超等人被迫出走海外,以维新派流亡者的政治角色继续活动。在引渡维新派流亡者的问题上,清政府和英、日等国政府发生外交纠纷。维新派流亡者在英日朝野展开游说活动,争取英国和日本对保皇活动的支持。维新派流亡者的涉外活动加剧了清政府与英日两国的矛盾,在客观上进一步孤立了清政府,促成了清政府外交政策的失序。可以说,维新派流亡者对清政府的外交孤立活动与清政府在义和团战争中的外交严重失序有着不可分离的因果链条。
In September 1898, following the defeat of the Reform Movement of 1898, Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao and others were forced to leave the country and continue their activities in the political role of reformers in exile. On the issue of extradition of exiled converts, the Qing government diplomatic disputes with the British, Japanese and other governments. The reformers in the reformers started lobbying activities in Britain, Japan and Japan to win the support of Britain and Japan for the royal campaign. The foreign activities of expatriates exacerbated the contradiction between the Qing government and Britain and Japan, objectively further isolated the Qing government and contributed to the disorder of the Qing government’s foreign policy. It can be said that the exiled refugees have an inseparable causal link to the Qing government’s diplomatic isolation and the Qing government’s serious diplomatic disorder in the Boxer War.