水痘系由水痘带状病毒引起的一种小儿急性传染病,本文报告2例成人患水痘致视神经病变,较少见。例1:女性,25岁,因四肢及躯干有红色圆形斑疹,当地诊断为水痘,4天后出现双眼羞明,球结膜充血,视物减 Chickenpox is a childhood acute infectious disease caused by varicella-zika virus. This article reports two cases of optic neuropathy caused by chickenpox in adults, which are rare. Example 1: Female, 25 years old, with red roundish rash due to limbs and torso, local diagnosis of chicken pox, 4 days after the eyes are shame, conjunctival hyperemia, depending on the material reduction