近年来,随着中考语文分值的提高,试卷中的主观题目越来越多,对学生阅读及写作能力的要求也越来越高,阅读理解题已经成为中考试题中的重头戏。《语文课程标准》要求学生“具有独立阅读的能力,注重情感体验,有较丰富的积累,形成良好的语感。学会运用多种阅读方法,能初步理解、鉴赏文学作品”。由此可见,语文教学很重要的一个任务就是要努力提高学生的阅读理解能力。现代文阅读可分课内阅读和课外 In recent years, with the improvement of the score of the Chinese test scores, the subjective questions in the papers are more and more, and the requirements on students’ ability of reading and writing are also getting higher and higher. Reading comprehension questions have become the highlight of the exam questions. “Chinese Curriculum Standard” requires students to “have the ability to read independently, pay attention to the emotional experience, accumulate more abundantly, form a good sense of language, learn to use a variety of reading methods and be able to initially understand and appreciate literary works.” Thus, one of the most important tasks of Chinese teaching is to strive to improve students’ reading comprehension. Modern reading can be divided into reading and extracurricular class