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目的讨论使用血糖仪进行自我血糖检测的护理指导内容。方法向患者讲解:(1)血糖仪工作基本原理;(2)血糖自我检测方法;(3)影响血糖仪读数准确性的因素包括试纸因素、仪器因素、患者自身因素和采血因素。(4)使用血糖仪自我检测的护理指导包括饮食疗法、运动疗法、服药护理和健康指导。结果强化对患者的自我血糖检测护理指导,使患者对血糖仪使用的相关知识加以更好的掌握,从而在日常生活中通过血糖仪准确地进行血糖自我检测,以掌握自身病情。结论糖尿病属于慢性疾病,通过饮食控制、运动干预、药物治疗,配合教育和自我检测的综合作用才可有效控制患者血糖,而如何正确使用血糖仪进行自我血糖检测是众多环节中至关重要的一部分,加强使用血糖仪进行自我血糖检测的护理指导至关重要。
Objective To discuss the content of nursing guidance for using blood glucose meter to test blood glucose. Methods To explain to patients: (1) the basic principle of blood glucose meter work; (2) self-test method of blood sugar; (3) the factors that affect the accuracy of blood glucose meter readings include paper strip, instrument, patient’s own and blood sampling. (4) Self-testing of care using blood glucose meters includes diet therapy, exercise therapy, medication care and health guidance. The results of intensive self-monitoring of patients with self-monitoring of blood glucose, glucose meter so that patients with the use of the relevant knowledge to better grasp, so in daily life through blood glucose meter accurate blood glucose self-test to grasp their own condition. Conclusions Diabetes is a chronic disease which can be effectively controlled by the combination of diet control, exercise intervention, drug treatment, education and self-test, and how to correctly use the blood glucose meter to detect blood glucose is a crucial part in many aspects , Strengthening the use of glucose meters for self-monitoring of blood glucose care guidance is essential.