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检察权自诞生之日起,其属性备受争议。检察权应当为一种复合权,职务犯罪侦查权属于行政权,批捕权属于司法权,公诉权属于司法权,抗诉权属于准司法权。因此,应构建符合检察权的复合性质的分权运行机制。全面推动“侦查一体化”机制的运行;强化批捕权行使的中立性;强化公诉人客观公正义务,完善主诉检察官制;赋予检察机关完整的再审启动权。
Prosecutorial power from the date of birth, its attributes are controversial. Prosecutorial power should be a compound right. The duty of investigation of job-related crime belongs to the administrative power. The power of apprehension of arrest belongs to the judicial power. The right of public prosecution belongs to the judicial power and the right of protest belongs to the quasi-judicial power. Therefore, we should build a composite nature of the prosecutorial decentralized operation mechanism. We will give full play to the operation of the “reconnaissance integration” mechanism; strengthen the neutrality of the exercise of the right of arrest and approval; reinforce the objectivity and fair obligations of public prosecutors and improve the prosecutor system of the chief prosecution; and give the procuratorial organs a complete power of retrial.