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抗战胜利后,1946年6月国民党集结重兵,围攻中原解放区,挑起全面内战。中原解放区部队突围,中原局遂中断工作。1948年5月中共中央决定重新组建中央中原局,同时撤销华中局。当时,在中原解放区范围内,东起津浦路(徐蚌段),西迄秦岭,南临长江,北依黄河。解放区人口58万,建立民主政权222个县市。自中原临时人民政府成立后,分为河南省及鄂豫、江汉、陕南三个行署区。
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, in June 1946, the Kuomintang gathered its troops and siege the Liberated Areas of the Central Plains to provoke a full-scale civil war. Central Plains Liberation Army troops break out, Central Plains Bureau interrupted the work. In May 1948, the CPC Central Committee decided to reorganize the Central Plains Central Bureau while revoking the Central China Bureau. At that time, in the area of the Central Plains Liberated Areas, from the east Jinpu Road (Xu Bang section), west to Qinling, south Yangtze River, North according to the Yellow River. The population of Jiefang District is 580,000, and 222 counties and cities with democratic regimes are established. Since the founding of the Provisional People’s Government of the Central Plains, it has been divided into three administrative and administrative divisions, Henan Province, Hubei and Henan Provinces, Jianghan and Southern Shaanxi.