依靠文献 ,我们会轻易得出中国是大一统治理的国家。然而 ,当我们进入乡土社会 ,就会发现存在着丰富多样的治理形式 ,它折射着历史的印记。2 0 0 0年春 ,因追寻全国第一个村委会的发源地 ,我进入位于桂黔交界的九万大山之中。当得知当地的苗族村寨还有苗王时 ,出于强烈的好奇心 On the basis of the literature, we can easily conclude that China is a country under unified governance. However, when we enter the native society, we find that there is a rich and varied form of governance that reflects the mark of history. In the spring of 2000, due to the search for the birthplace of the first village committee in China, I entered 90,000 mountains at the junction of Guangxi and Guizhou. When I learned that there are local Miao village Miao Wang, out of a strong curiosity