基本公共就业服务均等化是指政府有义务为城乡居民提供与公共财政职能和国家财力相适应的平等的基本公共就业服务,同时城乡居民有平等权利享受政府提供的基本公共就业服务。但在实践层面上,由于主体的需要、城乡差别、地域差别等因素的影响,每个公民享有的基本公共就业服务又不可能完全相同,只能是大体相同。构建我国基本公共就业服务均等化的管理机制,是在国家城乡二元结构逐渐解体、市场经济迅速发 The equalization of basic public employment services means that the government has the obligation to provide urban and rural residents with equal basic public employment services that are compatible with public finance functions and state financial resources while urban and rural residents have equal rights to basic public employment services provided by the government. However, on the practical level, the basic public employment services enjoyed by each citizen can not be exactly the same due to the needs of the main body, the differences between urban and rural areas and the geographical differences, and can only be roughly the same. Constructing an equal management mechanism for basic public employment services in our country is due to the gradual disintegration of the dual structure of the urban and rural areas in the country and the rapid development of the market economy