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建国以来,特别是近十几年来,我国小水电事业发展很快,对解决农村特别是边远地区农村用电,促进工农业的发展和改善人民生活,起了积极的作用。但是在发展中也确实存在不少问题,主要是:缺乏统一规划,发电与需电间不协调;保证出力小,季节性电能多,装机利用小时数低,装机容量偏大,供电的可靠性、连续性均较差;单位千瓦投资较大,管理不善,事故较多。根据湖南省56个单
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially in the past decade or so, the development of small hydropower in our country has been developing rapidly. It has played a positive role in solving the problems of rural electricity utilization in rural areas, especially in remote areas, promoting the development of industry and agriculture and improving people’s living standards. However, many problems still exist in the development. The main problems are: lack of uniform planning, incoordination between power generation and power demand; small output, seasonal power supply, low installed utilization hours, large installed capacity, and reliability of power supply , The continuity is poor; unit kilowatts large investment, poor management, more accidents. According to Hunan Province, 56 single