日俄战争期间,流亡日本的梁启超对这场战争给予了关注,对战争中与中国有关的事件进行了评论。他希望通过这场战争能够增强国人改专制为立宪的决心,以实现救亡图存。他认为,清政府不应该采取“局外中立”的政策,并由此引发了对满洲中立与主权问题,满洲人民的权利、义务问题的论述。战争结束后,俄国占领的旅顺口、大连湾应归还中国,是否租借应由中国决定。通过和约,日俄两国划分了各自的势力范围,瓜分了满洲。 During the Russo-Japanese War, Liang Qichao, exiled Japan, paid attention to this war and commented on the war-related events in China. He hoped that through this war, people would be able to enhance their determination to reform autocracy as a constitutional state in order to achieve the goal of saving the nation from salvation. In his opinion, the Qing government should not adopt the policy of “external neutrality” and lead to an account of the issue of neutrality and sovereignty over Manchuria and the rights and obligations of Manchuria people. After the war, Lvshunkou, ruled by Russia, and Dalian Bay should be returned to China. Whether or not to rent should be decided by China. Through the peace treaty, Japan and Russia divided their sphere of influence and distributed Manchuria.