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语言和文化的关系很复杂。语言是文化的载体,也是文化的一个部分。语言学习离不开文化的学习。传统的英语教学只注重英语语言知识和技能的传授,忽视了英语使用的得体性教学,而在实际交际中,许多交际障碍却源自语言使用的得体性。这实际上不能使学生在真正意义上掌握英语。语言的得体性可以通过对英语文化的学习和了解加以培养。所以,在大学英语教学中,引导学生关注英语语言文化对于培养和提高学生得体使用英语的能力显得尤其重要。
The relationship between language and culture is complex. Language is a carrier of culture and a part of culture. Language learning is inseparable from the study of culture. Traditional English teaching only focuses on the teaching of English language knowledge and skills, ignoring the appropriate teaching of English. However, in practical communication, many communicative barriers stem from the appropriateness of language use. This does not actually allow students to master English in a real sense. The authenticity of language can be cultivated through learning and understanding of English culture. Therefore, in college English teaching, guiding students to focus on English language and culture is particularly important for cultivating and enhancing students’ ability to use English appropriately.