江泽民同志在党的十五大报告中指出：“国有经济起主导作用，主要体现在控制力上”。这一论述十分重要，对今后国有资产的优化配置、国有企业的改革，都将起到重要的指导作用。所谓国有经济的控制力就是对国民经济的控制能力，具体讲，就是通过国有经济的合理布局和有效运营， Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out in the report to the 15th National Party Congress: “The state-owned economy plays a leading role mainly in control.” This statement is very important and will play an important guiding role in the optimal allocation of state assets and the reform of state-owned enterprises in the future. The so-called control over the state-owned economy is the ability to control the national economy. Specifically, through the rational distribution and effective operation of the state-owned economy,