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作者收集到1981年底142例单纯疱疹性脑炎报告如下:1.年龄分布,性别:日本组142例中,有年龄记载129例,平均发病年龄为29.6岁,9岁以下是高峰,从20岁至50多岁占12-14%,60岁以上少见,男女之比约3∶2,男性占多数.2.发病时期:发病时间没有明显的季节性.日本组从7月到9月的夏季少见,而美国组相反夏天却增多.3.死亡率:在一部份病例给予阿糖胞嘧啶(Ara-c),Ara-A等药,死亡是132例中有38例,死亡率占29%.半数是在20天内死亡.Whitley等给予Ara-A治疗组的死亡率是28%,对照组70%.日本组给予Ara-A死亡率是8%.
The authors collected the end of 1981 142 cases of herpes simplex encephalitis reported as follows: 1. Age distribution, gender: Japanese group of 142 patients, there are age records of 129 cases, the average age of onset was 29.6 years old, 9 years of age is the peak from 20 years old To more than 50-year-old accounted for 12-14%, more than 60 years of age rare, the ratio of men and women about 3: 2, the majority of men .2 onset: onset time no obvious seasonal Japan group from July to September summer Rare in the United States, but increased in the summer on the contrary in the U.S. group.3 Mortality: In some cases, Ara-A and Ara-A were given in 38 cases, accounting for 38 deaths and 132 deaths %. Half died within 20 days. The mortality rate of Ara-A treated group was 28% in Whitley et al. And 70% in control group. The mortality rate of Ara-A in Japanese group was 8%.