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2010年4月29日,十一届全国人大常委会第十四次会议通过了共27条的《关于修改〈中华人民共和国国家赔偿法〉的决定》。新修订的《国家赔偿法》通过完善国家赔偿程序和国家赔偿范围,明确精神损害赔偿,完善赔偿费用支付机制等规定,畅通了赔偿救济渠道,加强了公民的人权保障。对于检察机关来说,《国家赔偿法》首次明确规定了人民检察院作为法律监督机关的法律地位。同时,作为赔偿义务机关,新修订的《国家赔偿法》对人民检察院的工作也提出了更高的要求。
On April 29, 2010, the fourteenth meeting of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People’s Congress adopted a total of 27 “Decision on Amending the State Compensation Law of the People’s Republic of China.” The newly revised “State Compensation Law” has improved the channels of compensation and relief and strengthened the protection of citizens’ human rights by improving the procedures of state compensation and the scope of state compensation, clarifying the compensation for mental damages and improving the mechanism for payment of compensation fees. For procuratorial organs, the State Compensation Law explicitly stipulates the legal status of the People’s Procuratorate as the legal supervisory organ for the first time. At the same time, the newly revised State Compensation Law, as the organ that is responsible for compensation, has set higher demands on the work of the people’s procuratorate.