迟子建是新时期最重要的女性作家之一,其平实而独特的小说语言一直是小说界的一大特色,语言的魅力使得迟子建一直是学界的研究热点。然而,语言学界对迟子建小说的研究还比较少。本文从修辞运用的角度对其文学作品进行分析研究,从而分析其辞格运用的特点和形成的原因。 Chi Zijian is one of the most important female writers in the new era. Its unique and unique novel language has always been a major feature of the novel community. The charm of language has made Chi Zijian a hot research field. However, there are still few studies on Chi Zijian’s novels by linguistics. This essay analyzes and analyzes its literary works from the perspective of rhetoric use, and analyzes the characteristics and causes of their use of figures of speech.