论文部分内容阅读
目的:临床分析带器妊娠发生的原因,对预防措施进行讨论。方法:选取2011年2月--2014年2月带器妊娠的患者80例,对患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析研究,对导致带器妊娠的原因进行分析和总结,并对预防措施进行讨论。结果:大多数患者在放置节育器5年内发生带器妊娠,有60例(75.00%)通过超声检查发现,发生妊娠的患者有72.50%表现为IUD处于异常位置。带器妊娠患者放置的节育器分别是:40例患者为金属环,19例患者为Tcu环,12例是母体乐,9例是其他类的节育器。此外,在人工流产吸引术实施时取环的有68例,8例是在进行人工流产手术时经过B超监护将环去除,IUD发生嵌入基层的患者有2例,还有2例患者妊娠足月后,接受剖腹产手术,并取环。结论:分析导致带器妊娠的原因并提出针对性防御措施,通过改进治疗方法和提高技术,加强对育龄妇女的宣传教育,定期观察放置的IUD,在发生带器妊娠前采取积极有效的措施。
Objective: To analyze the causes of pregnancy with tapes and to discuss the preventive measures. Methods: Eighty patients with pregnancy from February 2011 to February 2014 were selected. The clinical data of the patients were analyzed retrospectively. The causes of pregnancy were analyzed and summarized, and the preventive measures were discussed . Results: Most patients had pregnancy with a device within 5 years after placement of an IUD. In 60 cases (75.00%), ultrasound findings showed that 72.50% of the patients who had a pregnancy presented with abnormal IUD. IUDs placed in patients with pregnancy were 40 cases of metal ring, 19 cases of Tcu ring, 12 cases of maternal music, and 9 cases of other types of IUD. In addition, in the implementation of artificial abortion as the ring to take 68 cases, 8 cases of abortion underwent B-monitoring of the ring removed, IUD embedded in the basal of the patients in 2 cases, and 2 cases of pregnancy foot Months later, she underwent caesarean section surgery and took the ring. Conclusion: To analyze the causes of pregnancy caused by pregnancy and to put forward some defensive measures. By improving the treatment methods and techniques, strengthen the propaganda and education of women of childbearing age, observe the placed IUD regularly and take active and effective measures before the pregnancy with the fetus occurs.