作为世界上最著名的反乌托邦的隐喻小说,奥威尔的《一九八四》的出版引起了轩然大波。众多的中译本中董乐山先生的译本被视为译界的“经典”。译者选择翻译《一九八四》,与其个人经历和当时的社会环境有密切的联系,本文从翻译生态学的角度探讨译者对译作的选择问题,其选择与个人经历及当时社会环境密不可分。 As the most famous dystopian metaphor in the world, Orwell’s publication of “1984” caused an uproar. Many Chinese translations in the translation of Mr. Dong Leshan is regarded as the “classic” translation. The translator chose to translate “1984”, which is closely related to his personal experience and the social environment at that time. This essay explores the translator’s choice of translation works from the perspective of translation ecology. The choice and personal experience and the social environment Inseparable