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改革开放以来,沿海开放城市大胆进行了吸收和利用外资的新实践,促进了沿海地区社会经济突飞猛进的发展。江泽民同志在《中国利用外资基础知识》一书的序言中指出:“进一步开创我国利用外资工作的新局面,是我国深化改革,扩大开放,发展社会主义市场经济,实现第二步战略目标的一个重要内容,也是一个迫切需要。”“利用外资的积极作用,可以概括为这样几个方面:一是有利干弥补国内建设资金的不足;二是有利于引进先进技术,促进产业升级;三是有利于吸收先进的企业经营管理经验;四是有利于创造更多的就业机会和增加国家的财税收入;五是有利于促进对外贸易和对外经济合作的发展;六是有利于社会主义市场
Since the reform and opening up, the open coastal cities have bravely conducted new practices of absorbing and utilizing foreign investment and have promoted the rapid social and economic development in the coastal areas. Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out in the preface to the book ”Basic Knowledge of China’s Utilization of Foreign Capital“: ”To open up a new prospect of our country’s utilization of foreign investment is the goal of our country’s second-step strategic goal of deepening reform, opening wider to the outside world, developing a socialist market economy, An important content is also an urgent need. “” The positive role of foreign investment can be summed up in the following aspects: First, it is beneficial to make up for the deficiencies of domestic construction funds; second, it is conducive to the introduction of advanced technologies to promote industrial upgrading; Third, it is conducive to absorbing the advanced experience of business management. Fourth, it is conducive to creating more employment opportunities and increasing the country’s fiscal revenue. Fifth, it is conducive to promoting the development of foreign trade and foreign economic cooperation. VI. Is conducive to the socialist market?