在初中物理教学中 ,根据学生实际年龄特征 ,思维发展的规律 ,培养和训练学生思维批判性 ,这应是物理教学中所追寻的目标之一。初中生独立思考问题的能力开始增强 ,常常不满足教师或课本关于事物现象的解释 ,喜欢独立地寻求和争论各种事物现象的原因和规律 ,并且持以批判性的态 In junior high school physics teaching, according to the actual age characteristics of students, the law of thinking development, training and training students’ critical thinking, this should be one of the goals pursued in physics teaching. The ability of junior high school students to think independently has begun to increase. They often do not satisfy teachers or textbook explanations of things. They like to independently seek and argue the causes and laws of various phenomena, and they are critical.