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目前,寒冷地区农村楼房住宅建设较少,推广困难。主要原因:一是一般建一户楼房住宅面积至少120m~2以上,有的高达160m~2,投资近2万元,对绝大多数农民来说负担较重。二是冬季寒冷,采暖期长,楼房住宅不易防寒,且采暖效果差。为节约土地,满足村镇建设长期发展的需要,寒冷地区应积极推广适用的楼房住宅。现介绍一设计方案(曾获吉林省征集农村住宅设计方案活动优秀奖)(见图1)。方案特点是四个字:经济,实惠。
At present, the construction of rural housing in cold regions is relatively small and promotion is difficult. Main reasons: First, the general building of a residential building with an area of at least 120m~2 or more, some as high as 160m~2, and investment of nearly 20,000 yuan, the burden on the vast majority of farmers. The second is the cold winter, long heating period, the building housing is not easy to prevent cold, and the heating effect is poor. In order to save land and meet the needs of the long-term development of villages and towns, cold areas should actively promote the application of residential buildings. Now we introduce a design proposal (having won the outstanding award of rural residential design program activities in Jilin Province) (see Figure 1). The program features four characters: economical and affordable.