战国后期秦国的渔猎活动,史书记载很少。传统观点认为:“采集、捕鱼、弋鸟、猎兽等直接依赖于自然物的生产活动,在封建社会对国计民生来说,都已降到十分次要的地位”(《中国农学史》〔初稿〕上册第二章第三节)。若按上述说法,秦国当时的渔猎活动无论从规模和数量方面皆应微不足道。其实不然,即使在同一历史时期,由于社会经济政治发展的不平衡及地理环境的差异,各地区的情况绝非雷同,有时差异还是很大的。云梦秦简的出土,为我们探索秦国当时的渔猎活动提供了丰富的资料。笔者据史籍及秦简所载,试图对秦国当时的渔猎活 Qin and Qing Dynasties hunting and hunting activities in the late Warring States period, history books rarely. According to the traditional view, “the production activity of collecting, fishing, hunting birds, hunting beasts and other things directly dependent on natural objects has fallen to a very minor position in the feudal society for the national economy and the people’s livelihood” (“History of Chinese Agronomy” ] Chapter II, Section III). According to the above statement, the time of fishing and hunting activities in Qin at that time should be insignificant in terms of both size and quantity. In actual fact, even during the same historical period, due to the imbalances in socio-economic and political development and the differences in geographical environment, the situations in various regions are not the same and sometimes the differences are still quite large. The unearthed Yunqin Qin bamboo can provide abundant information for us to explore the hunting and hunting activities in Qin Dynasty. According to the historical records and Qin bamboo slips, I tried to hunt and hunt for Qin at the time