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中日文化交流最早的交通路线,是由中国的辽东经朝鲜半岛到日本列岛的。中日往来的最早时间,尚待查考。据文献与考古资料记载:西汉时,中国大陆与日本列岛之间,已经不断发生接触。据(汉书·地理志)载:“乐浪海中有倭人,分为百余国,以岁时来献见云。”(后汉书·东夷列传}亦载:“倭在韩东南大海中,依山岛而居,凡百余国。自汉武帝灭朝鲜,使驿通于汉者三十许国,国皆称王,世世传统。”同书又载:“建武中元二年,倭奴国奉贡朝贺,……光武赐以印绶。安帝永初元年,倭国帅升等献生口百六十人。”这些记载是可信的,因为1784年在日本古代筑前国糟屋部志贺岛叶崎已有“汉委奴国王”金印出土,经考证认定是东汉光武帝赐给倭奴国的印绶。再从日本九州等地出土的一些汉代文物,
The earliest traffic route between China and Japan is from Liaodong in China to the Japanese archipelago through the Korean Peninsula. The earliest time between China and Japan remains to be examined. According to the literature and archaeological records: During the Western Han Dynasty, contacts were constantly taking place between mainland China and the Japanese archipelago. According to (Han geographical geography) contains: “Le Lang sea Wawa, divided into more than a hundred countries, to see the clouds when the old age.” (Later Han Dong Yi Biography} also contains: “Japanese in the South-East Sea , Hillside living, where hundreds of countries since the Han Emperor Wu destroy North Korea, so that the post through the 30 Xu country, the king of all countries, the worldly tradition. ”The same book also contains:“ Jianwu two years , The Japanese slave state tribute tribute tribute Heghu ... ... Guangwu thanks to India ribbon.And the first year of the Andean Yong, Woguo handsome rise giving birth port 60. ”These records are credible, because in 1784 in ancient Japan before building a country Yekasaki Shizu Shih-kazaki has been “King of the Han slave king,” Jin and India unearthed, the research found that the Eastern Han Dynasty Emperor Guangwu gave the slave state of India printed ribbon.From Japan and other places unearthed in Kyushu and some Han Dynasty artifacts,