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目的探讨布地奈德联合特布他林雾化吸入治疗儿童支气管哮喘的疗效。方法将我院2008年1月至2009年6月收治的儿童支气管哮喘的患儿82例,随机分为观察组和对照组各41例,两组均给予常规治疗,观察组加用布地奈德、特布他林雾化吸入治疗。结果观察组在喘憋、哮鸣音、湿啰音及咳嗽的消失时间和临床控制率上与对照组比较,差异均有显著性(P<0.05),治疗期间观察组未见明显不良反应。结论布地奈德抗炎效果强,可抑制气道的高反应性,减少腺体分泌,修复气道;特布他林是一种选择性的β2受体激动剂,能松弛支气管平滑肌。两者合用,数分钟内即可缓解喘憋现象,效果显著。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of budesonide combined with terbutaline in nebulized bronchial asthma in children. Methods 82 cases of children with bronchial asthma admitted to our hospital from January 2008 to June 2009 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 41 cases each. Both groups were given routine treatment. The observation group was given budesonide , Terbutaline inhalation therapy. Results There was significant difference (P <0.05) between the observation group and the control group on the disappearance time of wheezing, wheezing, dampness and cough and the clinical control rate. No significant adverse reactions were observed in the observation group during the treatment. Conclusion Budesonide has strong antiinflammatory effect, which can inhibit airway hyperresponsiveness, reduce glandular secretion and repair airway. Terbutaline is a selective β2 receptor agonist, which can relax bronchial smooth muscle. The combination of the two, you can relieve wheezing within a few minutes, the effect is significant.