浅析耗散结构理论在体育教学中的作用

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体育教学过程随着时代的发展而需要不断的更新教法和教学内容,针对不同程度的学生,不同时代的学生逐步的改进和调整。对学生施教的同时需要与学生互动,同时也要通过教学主体(学生)对授课内容的接受程度来调整教学内容、方法及手段。在自身的调整和发展过程中无法避免会出现偏差和错误,但只要坚持不懈的努力和调整,最终会总结出适合学生接受、通俗易懂的教学过程。体育教学过程中的耗散就是学生通过积极参与体育教学,通过自身的活动消耗能量及热量。从而达到体育教学目标,通过课程的学习培养学生对运动技术的兴趣,激发出学生的学习热情。耗散结构自组织的演进动力来源于涨落机理,它是导致有序结构形成的关键内在机理,即普里戈金所强调的“涨落导致有序”。 With the development of the times, the teaching process of physical education needs to constantly update the teaching content and the teaching content. For different levels of students, students of different ages gradually improve and adjust. Teaching students at the same time need to interact with the students, but also through the teaching subjects (students) to accept the content of teaching to adjust the teaching content, methods and means. Deviations and mistakes can not be avoided in their own adjustment and development process. However, as long as unremitting efforts and adjustments are made, a teaching process suitable for students’ acceptance and easy-to-understand will be finally concluded. Dissipation in the process of physical education teaching is that students actively consume physical energy and heat through their own activities through physical education. To achieve the goal of physical education, through the course of learning to develop students interest in sports technology, to stimulate the enthusiasm of students learning. The evolutionary dynamics of the dissipative structure self-organization originated from the fluctuation mechanism, which is the key intrinsic mechanism leading to the formation of an ordered structure, which is emphasized by Prigogine “Fluctuation leads to orderly ”.
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