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目的:通过对耳鼻喉科老年鼻窦炎患者实行心理干预措施,记录术中局麻状态下患者生命体征的变化,探究人为干预对手术的老年患者心理因素的影响。方法:随机给予80例将行鼻窦手术的老年患者进行分组,每组40人,分别给予基础护理,基础护理+围手术期的心理干预护理。分别记录患者手术未开始前,手术过程中的生命指征变化。结果:干预组患者的各种变化血压、脉搏变化程度及紧张程度远远低于未干预组,所得数据SPSS软件分析(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论:心理干预护理能够充分减轻老年患者鼻内镜下鼻窦手术手术带来的各种不利影响,对促进手术顺利进行有显著的作用,增加了手术疗效。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the changes of patients’ vital signs under local anesthesia through psychological interventions on the patients with otolaryngology and senile sinusitis, and to explore the effect of human intervention on the psychological factors of the elderly patients undergoing surgery. Methods: A total of 80 elderly patients who underwent sinus surgery were randomly assigned to 40 patients in each group, and were given basic nursing, basic nursing and perioperative nursing intervention respectively. Separately recorded before the patient’s surgery did not start, changes in life indications during surgery. Results: The changes of blood pressure, pulse and degree of stress in the intervention group were much lower than those in the non-intervention group. The data obtained were analyzed by SPSS software (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Psychological intervention nursing can effectively alleviate the adverse effects of endoscopic sinus surgery in elderly patients, which has a significant effect on promoting the smooth operation of the surgery and increases the curative effect.