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随着民族文化外部交流增加,外来语问题将愈发突出。合理处理外来语问题,不仅可以充分发挥外来语的积极作用,推进民族语言发展,还可以淡化外来语消极影响,降低外来语对民族语言的损害。笔者基于民族地区语言发展中外来语的吸收使用需求,在分析外来语吸收使用对民族语言影响的基础上,提出了民族语言对外来语的吸收使用可以通过加强民族语言认同、适度吸收、合理规范、媒体引导等策略,扬长避短,推进民族语言发展。
With the increase of external cultural exchanges, the problem of loan words will become more and more prominent. Reasonable handling of the problem of foreign words can not only give full play to the positive role of foreign words and promote the development of national languages, but also dilute the negative impact of foreign words and reduce the damage caused by foreign words to national languages. Based on the analysis of the absorption and use of foreign words in ethnic languages, the author proposes that the absorption and use of foreign words by ethnic languages can be enhanced through national language recognition, appropriate absorption, reasonable regulation and media guidance And other strategies to avoid weaknesses and promote the development of national languages.