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作为资本主义特质的理性欲求、持续获益、自由劳动和对科学的依赖和对精确法律政治的要求等,它的产生基于一定的经济基础,同时在这种经济大环境下,产生了基本主义的精神,如天职观、获利目的观、反传统主义和节俭主义等,这些资本主义的产生过程中,新教伦理起到了非常大的作用,路德的天职观、加尔文的先定论、反传统倾向和入世禁欲主义从各个方面塑造了资本主义精神,使得现代西方资本主义成为了一种西方特质。
Rational desire as a characteristic of capitalism, continued benefit, free labor and dependence on science and precise legal and political requirements, which are based on a certain economic base, at the same time in this economic environment, have created a fundamentalism Such as the concept of morals, the concept of profit-seeking, anti-traditionalism and the thrifty doctrine. In the process of the emergence of these capitalism, Protestant ethics played a very big role. Luther’s momentary duty, Calvin’s first theory and anti -ism The traditional tendency and the accession to the world’s asceticism shaped the spirit of capitalism from all aspects and made the modern western capitalism a Western trait.