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护国菜是以番薯叶为主料的广东潮州名菜。相传公元1278年,南宋坚决主张抗元的将领张世杰和大臣陆秀天拥立8岁的赵昺为王,被称为少帝,在一次与元军交战中,少帝兵败,从福州逃至广东潮州,与陆秀天等人寄宿在一座深山古庙中,庙中的僧人听说是宋朝的少帝驾到,惊喜万分,本想以美馔佳肴盛情款待,无奈因连年兵荒马乱,香火不旺,除了僧人自己在附近种了一块番薯地外,其他是一无所有,僧人只好将新鲜的番薯叶去掉苦涩味,制成汤肴,此时的少帝正是饥渴交加,食之精神大振,拍案叫绝,当即赐名
National cuisine is based on sweet potato leaves Chaozhou, Guangdong cuisine. It is said that in 1278 AD, the Southern Song Dynasty insisted that anti-Yuan general Zhang Shijie and Minister Lu Xiutian, the 8-year-old Zhao Yong, be the king and known as the lesser emperor. In a war with the Yuan, Emperor Young defeated and flee from Fuzhou to Chaozhou, And Lu Xiutian et al. Boarding in an ancient temple in the mountains, the temple monks heard that the Emperor of the Song Dynasty drove to the airport, extremely surprised, wanted to treat the United States dishes delicacies, desperation for years due to chaos, incense is not busy, in addition to the monks themselves in the vicinity Planted a piece of sweet potato outside, the other is nothing, the monk had to remove the sweet potato leaves bitter taste, made of soup, at this time the emperor is hungry and thirsty, food spirits, shoot the case, immediately give the name