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上海历来是名人荟萃之地,那么,在众多名人之中,可有状元否?有多少状元?至今是否还有遗迹可寻?近年来,笔者通过考察上海地区现存的一些古建筑来考察“状元府”。我从史书中发现线索,从现实中寻找史迹,把读书与实地调查研究结合起来。从城镇到乡村,或是穿街走巷,或是入村访户,走走看看,也有所发现,有所收获,颇有乐趣。据《上海通史》记载:“明清两代,上海地区共有状元7名。”按年代和地域分:松江有明代状元钱福、唐文献,清代状元戴有祺(原籍金山卫人)。青浦有明代状元张以诚,嘉定有清代状元王敬敏、秦大成和徐郙。
Shanghai has always been a place where celebrities come together. So, among many celebrities, can there be a champion? How many champion? There are still traces to be found? In recent years, the author investigated some existing ancient buildings in Shanghai to examine “ Champion house ”. I found clues from history books, looking for historical sites from reality, and combining reading with field research. From town to village, or to wear a street to go alley, or into the village to visit, walk around to see, but also found that some gains, quite fun. According to “Shanghai General History” records: “Ming and Qing dynasties, Shanghai area has a total of champion 7. ” According to the age and geographical points: Songjiang Ming Dynasty champion Qianfu, Tang Wenxian, Qing Dynasty champion Dai Youqi (origin Jinshan Wei people). Qingpu has a champion of the Ming Dynasty Zhang Zhicheng, Jiading Qing Dynasty champion Wang Jingmin, Qin Dacheng and Xuyi.