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按化学性质的不同,现在较常用的化学消毒剂包括:过氧化物类消毒剂——由于它们具有强氧化能力,各种微生物对其十分敏感,可将所有微生物杀灭。这类消毒剂包括过氧化氢(30%至90%不等)、过氧乙酸(18%至20%)、二氧化氯和臭氧等。它们的优点是消毒后在物品上不留残余毒性,但由于化学性质不稳定需现用现配,使用不方便,且因其氧化能力强,高浓度时可刺激、损害皮肤黏膜、
Chemically different, more commonly used chemical disinfectants include: Peroxide Disinfectants - All microbes kill all microbes because of their strong oxidizing power. Such disinfectants include hydrogen peroxide (30% to 90%), peracetic acid (18% to 20%), chlorine dioxide and ozone. Their advantage is that after disinfection does not leave residual toxicity on the goods, but due to the instability of the chemical nature of the existing need to use the current allocation, inconvenient to use, and because of its strong oxidizing power, high concentrations can stimulate and damage the skin and mucous membranes,