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目的研究白血病患儿家长的心理状态。方法应用ＳＣＬ－９０量表检测白血病患儿家长的心理状态。结果白血病患儿家长存在着多种心理障碍，强迫、抑郁、焦虑三项因子得分显著高于正常人群常模。短病程组（病程〈６个月）家长焦虑、抑郁因子得分较长病程组（病程＞６个月）家长为高（Ｐ〈０．０１）。结论白血病患儿患病期间，特别是在患儿确诊初期，应注意其家长心理状态。提高家长的心理承受能力有助于稳定患儿情绪、提高医疗效果。
Objective To study the psychological status of parents with leukemia. Methods The SCL-90 scale was used to detect the psychological status of parents of children with leukemia. Results Parents of children with leukemia there are a variety of psychological disorders, coercion, depression, anxiety scores were significantly higher than the normal population norm. Parents with short anxiety and short depression (P <0.01) had longer parents’ anxiety and depression scores than those with longer duration (duration> 6 months). Conclusion Leukemia patients during the illness, especially in the early diagnosis of children, parents should pay attention to their psychological state. To improve the psychological endurance of parents help to stabilize children’s emotions and improve the medical effect.