自1997年首例乳房假体相关的间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(breast implant associated-anaplastic large cell lymphoma,BIA-ALCL)被报道以来,乳房假体与间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(anaplastic large cell lymphoma,ALCL)之间的关系逐渐受到整形外科专家及肿瘤学家的重视。201 1年,美国FDA发布通告称假体隆乳有可能导致ALCL。目前为止,已有近200病例被报道~([1])。由于临床医师对该病认识不足,诊断不明确,其真实病例发生率可能要高于这一数据~([2])。笔者通过对已发表的与 Since the first breast implant associated-anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) was reported in 1997, breast implants and anaplastic large cell lymphoma ALCL) gradually by plastic surgery experts and oncologists attention. 201 1 year, the United States FDA issued a notice that the prosthesis breast milk may lead to ALCL. So far, nearly 200 cases have been reported ~ ([1]). Due to lack of understanding of the disease clinicians, the diagnosis is not clear, the true case incidence may be higher than this data ~ ([2]). I passed the published and