梅花大鼓,民间又称梅花调。此曲种产生于清代,流行于北京、天津等地。创始人是满族人玉瑞。他精通诗词歌赋,别号梅花馆主。他创作演唱的鼓曲自称梅花调。因其唱腔优美、动听,艺人争相学唱。民国时期有金万昌、韩永忠等名家。他们演唱的《黛玉思亲》、《宝玉探病》都是人们喜爱的名段。由于女演员歌喉圆润、善于抒情,上世纪五十年代以来,京津两地涌现出许多受观众好评的女演员。北京的郭筱霞、刘淑慧,天津的花四宝都是佼佼者。 Plum bass, folk also known as plum blossom. This song species originated in the Qing Dynasty, popular in Beijing, Tianjin and other places. The founder is the Manchu people Yu Rui. He is good at poetry, alias plum main hall. He wrote a song of percussion plucked tune. Because of its beautiful singing, sounds, artists competing to learn to sing. During the Republic of China Jin Wanchang, Han Yongzhong and other famous. They are singing “Dai Yu Sisi”, “gem exploration” are the people’s favorite section. As the actress mellow voice, good at lyrical, since the fifties of last century, Beijing and Tianjin emerged many well received by the audience actress. Beijing Guo Xiaoxia, Liu Shuhui, Tianjin, four treasures are outstanding.