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目的:探讨病毒学检验在乙型肝炎患者中的实施结果,进而加大病毒学检验的精准程度,提升乙型肝炎的临床确诊率。方法:2011-02-01到2013-02-01,我科接诊乙型肝炎患者107例。对107例乙型肝炎者予以病毒血清学测检,采集血液,经检测试剂盒对血液予以测检,并对乙型肝炎者的化验结果(病毒学)予以分析,例如:表面抗原指标(乙肝病毒)、表面抗体指标(乙肝病毒)、e抗体(乙肝病毒)、e抗原(乙肝病毒)以及核心抗体(乙肝病毒)。结果:在107例乙型肝炎者中,73.83%HBcAb(核心抗体)显阳性,54.21%HBeAb(e抗体)显阳性,43.93%抗原)显阳性,14.02%HBsAb(表面抗体)显阳性,84.11%HBsAg(表面抗原)显阳性。结论:实施病毒学详细检验,使乙肝五项指标于乙型肝炎者中得以精确检查,对乙型肝炎的防治有效度很有意义。
Objective: To explore the results of virological tests in patients with hepatitis B, and thus increase the accuracy of virological tests to improve the clinical diagnosis of hepatitis B rate. Methods: From February 2011 to January 2013, 107 cases of hepatitis B patients were treated in our department. 107 cases of hepatitis B were virus serology test, blood collection, the test kit for blood to be tested, and hepatitis B were laboratory test results (virology) to be analyzed, for example: surface antigen (hepatitis B Virus), surface antibody (hepatitis B virus), e antibody (hepatitis B virus), e antigen (hepatitis B virus) and core antibody (hepatitis B virus). Results: In 107 cases of hepatitis B, 73.83% of HBcAb positive, 54.21% of HBeAb positive and 43.93% of antigens were positive, 14.02% of HBsAb positive, 84.11% HBsAg (surface antigen) was positive. Conclusion: The implementation of detailed virological tests, hepatitis B five indicators in patients with hepatitis B can be accurately checked, the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of hepatitis B is significant.