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在军事体育训练和一般体育锻练中,运动损伤是比较常见的。据某部三个步兵营调查,它的发生率与训练科目有着明显的关系,以器械体操(跳木马、单双杠等)为最高,其次是投弹和跳障碍;伤类以挫伤、扭伤、摔伤和擦伤较多见,关节脱臼和骨折也有发生,损伤部位以四肢伤为最多,其中关节伤较多,伤情以轻伤占绝大多数,但影响继续训练,重伤虽少,但后果严重。因此,预防运动损伤的发生,作好运动中的安全卫生保障,是部队军医和分队首长的重要责任。
In military sports training and general sports training, sports injuries are more common. According to the investigation of one of the three infantry battalions, the incidence was significantly related to training subjects, with gymnastics (jumping horses, single and parallel bars, etc.) being the highest, followed by bombs and jumping obstacles. Injuries were mainly contusion, sprains and falls Injuries and abrasions are more common, joint dislocations and fractures have also occurred, the most part of the injured limbs injuries, of which more joint injuries, injuries accounted for the vast majority of minor injuries, but the impact of continuing training, although less serious injuries, but the consequences serious. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of sports injuries and exercise safety and health protection is an important responsibility of military medical units and unit heads.