艺术疗法作为一种独特的心理咨询方法,在地震灾后青少年精神救助活动中发挥了越来越重要的作用。艺术疗法能够帮助受创伤者抒发并辨别情绪,减缓并处理受创伤者的危机情绪,增加青少年的正常化态度。艺术疗法介入地震灾后青少年精神救助活动一般要经历建立契约、创伤经验的再现、同理与回应、经验的再转化以及蓄势待发等步骤。 Art therapy, as a unique method of psychological counseling, has played an increasingly important role in the spiritual relief activities of post-earthquake youth. Art therapy can help trauma patients to express and identify emotions, reduce and deal with the traumatic crisis and increase the normalization of adolescents. Art therapy involved in post-earthquake youth mental rescue activities generally go through the establishment of contract, trauma experience, empathy and response, the experience of the transformation and ready to go and other steps.