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我国现行《刑事诉讼法》没有明确规定撤回起诉制度,只是在相关司法解释中散列有关条款,而新修改的《刑事诉讼法》中亦无相关规定。撤回起诉制度作为现行公诉制度的重要内容,有其存在的理论基础。立法再度缺失,使实践中撤回起诉存在适用范围扩大化、以撤回起诉代替无罪判决、运作程序混乱等问题,有必要及时对该制度进行合理设计。
The existing “Criminal Procedure Law” in our country does not clearly stipulate the withdrawal of the prosecution system, only hashed the relevant provisions in relevant judicial interpretations, and there is no relevant provision in the newly revised “Criminal Procedure Law.” Withdrawing the prosecution system as an important part of the current system of public prosecution has its theoretical foundation. Once again the legislation is absent, the scope of application of the withdrawal of prosecution in practice is enlarged, so as to withdraw the prosecution instead of the verdict of innocence and the chaotic operation of the procedure, it is necessary to properly design the system in a timely manner.