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占补平衡是《土地管理法》确定的重要制度,必须以补充耕地的数量和质量规范占补平衡手段,依法设定耕地占补平衡的考核办法,易地补充耕地必须依据土地利用规划进行。先补后占是保障补充耕地数量与质量的前置条件,按质量等级折算是保障补充耕地数量与质量的后续措施,土地开发整理是确保耕地数量与质量平衡的基本方式,科学有序是实现生态系统平衡的关键环节,土地督察是耕地生产能力实现占补平衡的重要保障。
The balance of occupation and replenishment is an important system set forth in the Land Administration Law. It must be based on the method of supplementing and compensating the quantity and quality of supplementary cultivated land, and setting up a balance of arable land in accordance with the law. Supplementing first and then taking up is the precondition of ensuring the quantity and quality of supplementary cultivated land. Conversion according to the quality level is a follow-up measure to ensure the quantity and quality of supplementary cultivated land. Land development and consolidation are the basic ways to ensure the balance of quantity and quality of cultivated land. The key link of ecosystem balance, land inspectors is an important guarantee for realizing the balance of arable land productivity.