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联想是言语交际必须具备的能力之一,联想能力突出表现为词语联想能力。善于联想有助于语言的表达和理解;积极地进行联想是一个人富于智慧的表现。《世说新语》记写的魏晋名士的言语活动,其中大量的交际言语是用词语联想方法去组织的。词语联想是魏晋名士在特殊背景中的独特思维方式。研究他们用词语联想方式构成的交际言语,可以为当代的言语交际提供借鉴。
Lenovo is one of the competencies that verbal communication must have, and its associative ability prominently displays its ability of word association. Being good at association helps in the expression and understanding of the language; proactively associating is a manifestation of a person’s intelligence. “Shi Shuo Xin Yu” recorded in the Wei and Jin celebrities speech activities, a large number of communicative language is to use word association method to organize. Word Association is a unique way of thinking of celebrities in the Wei and Jin Dynasties in a special context. Studying their communicative language formed by word association can provide reference for contemporary speech communication.