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风险社会视野下,风险沟通研究日益成为显学。文章分别梳理国外、国内风险沟通研究的历史、现状,分析并总结了国外和国内风险沟通研究中的议题:(1)基于理论探索和实践规范的风险沟通研究,基于传播者和受众研究的风险沟通主体研究;(2)基于传播机制的风险沟通研究,基于公众认知的风险沟通研究,基于政府应急管理议题的风险沟通研究,基于不同领域的应用情况的风险沟通研究,以及国外相关译介研究。就研究方法和研究视角而言,风险沟通研究朝着多元化、多学科的方向发展;相比国外研究,国内研究起步晚,发展相对滞后。
Under the risk society perspective, the research of risk communication has become an obvious study day by day. This paper reviews the history and current situation of the research on foreign and domestic risk communication respectively, and analyzes and summarizes the research topics of foreign and domestic risk communication: (1) risk communication based on theoretical exploration and practice norms, risk based on communicators and audiences Research on communication subjects; (2) research on risk communication based on communication mechanism, research on risk communication based on public cognition, research on risk communication based on government emergency management issues, risk communication based on application in different fields, the study. In terms of research methods and research perspectives, research on risk communication has been developing in a diversified and multidisciplinary direction. Compared with foreign studies, domestic research started late and its development lags behind.