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《汉书·艺文志》中与地理有关的书目主要涉及兵书地形、五行形法,经过魏晋南北朝的发展,《隋书·经籍志》中的地理书逐渐演变独立,划分为史部中的地理类。伴随着地理学科的独立和发展,地理书的数量激增,其原因与演变过程有着密切的联系,在各朝代有着不同的主导因素:魏晋时期,“求异志怪”的地理观与宗教特色的生活方式引发了对地理的重新认识与思考;南北朝时期,“求真竞美”的创作观念促进了地理书的撰写;隋朝时期,“上计”资料搜集制度帮助了地理书的创作与编纂。
Geographically related bibliographies in “Han Yi Yi Wen Zhi” mainly relate to military terrain and five elements. After the development of the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, the geography books in Sui Shu · Jing Ji Zhi gradually evolve independently and are divided into geographies in the history department class. With the independence and development of geography disciplines, the number of geography books has been on the rise. The reasons for this are closely linked with the evolutionary process. There are different dominant factors in each dynasty: the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the geography of The religious style of life triggered a re-understanding and reflection on the geography. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the creative concept of “Truthfulness and Beauty” promoted the writing of geography books. In the Sui Dynasty, the system of “data collection” helped The creation and compilation of geography books.