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本文主要采用语料库语言学的研究方法,选取IViE语料库中英国剑桥地区6男6女共12位母语朗读者的不同句型的单句和段落朗读中的相关句型,从英语语调的核心声学参数调核音高入手,分析男女朗读者在5种不同句子类型(陈述句、陈述疑问句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和感叹句)上的异同。我们针对408句声音语料,利用先进的计算机语音分析软件获取研究数据,再通过严格的统计分析,以定量分析的方式考察英语不同句型的调核音高差异程度和调核音高的性别差异,分析英国英语语调在调核音高上的性别差异和特点。
In this paper, we mainly use corpus linguistics research methods, select the IViE corpus of 6 boys and 6 girls in Cambridge, England, a total of 12 native speakers of different sentence patterns and paragraphs of the sentence patterns in reading aloud, from the core of English intonation voice parameter tuning This paper analyzes the similarities and differences between male and female readers in 5 different sentence types (declarative sentences, interrogative interrogative sentences, general interrogative sentences, special interrogative sentences and exclamatory sentences). We conducted a survey of 408 sentences of voice corpus using advanced computer speech analysis software, and then through rigorous statistical analysis to examine quantitatively the differences in the differences in tonal levels and the tonal differences between different English sentence patterns , Analyzes the gender differences and characteristics of British English tone on the tonal nucleus.