史前社会分为旧石器时代和新石器时代两个阶段,是人们的共识。但是这两个阶段之间究竟是如何衔接的,一直是史前研究中的重要问题。欧洲的新旧石器时代之间存在中石器时代,其面貌表现为采集渔猎生活,使用打制或琢制石器,但磨制石器还没有出现,而且文化表现出较强的地域色彩。[1]在中国,早在二十世纪三十年代,裴文中等先生就把广西的武鸣苞桥、芭勋、腾翔和桂林附近的洞穴遗址推定为中石器时代,后来相继在华北 Prehistoric society is divided into Paleolithic and Neolithic stages, is the consensus of people. However, how the two phases converge has always been an important issue in prehistoric research. In the Mesolithic period between the Neolithic and the Middle Ages in Europe, the face was characterized by the acquisition of fishing and hunting life, the use of making or cutting stone tools, but the grinding stone has not yet appeared, and the culture showed a strong geographical color. [1] In China, as early as the 1930s, Pei Wenzhong et al. Presumed the Neolithic sites of the Wumeihouqiao, Paixun, Tengxiang, and cave sites near Guilin in Guangxi Province,