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随着美国次贷危机引发的金融危机逐步向全球蔓延,2008年国际油价经历如过山车一样的大起后迅速滑落,国内成品油价格调整严重滞后于国际油价变动。与此同时上半年中国部分地区发生的冰雪、地震等重特大自然灾害,为国内资源的稳定供应设置了障碍,9月份以后受全球经济危机波及影响,国内成品油消费迅速下滑,从而造成2008年国内成品油市场供需矛盾日益突出,市场前期资源紧张,后期严重滞销。
With the financial crisis triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States gradually spread to the world, the international oil prices experienced a rapid drop in 2008 after the major upsurge like a roller coaster. The adjustment of domestic refined oil prices lagged behind the changes in international oil prices. In the meantime, major natural disasters such as snow and ice in parts of China in the first half of this year set an obstacle to the steady supply of domestic resources. Affected by the global economic crisis in September, the domestic consumption of refined oil products dropped rapidly, causing the domestic demand in 2008 The contradiction between supply and demand in the refined oil market has become increasingly prominent. The market is resource-intensive in the early stage and is seriously under-sold in the latter part of the market.