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缅彝语古有A、B、C、D等4个调类。本文进一步考察古调类在彝语南部方言的反映。认为该方言A调因古声母的清浊分化为A1和A2两调,但归字情况与其他方言或语言略有不同。D调因古元音的长短分化为DL和DS两调,此种现象与哈尼等语言很相象。文章还分析了其他调类在彝南的特点。本文的例证,进一步检验了缅彝语调类的假说。
Burmese Yi ancient with A, B, C, D and other four transfer classes. This article further investigates the reflection of ancient classics in the southern Yi dialect. It is considered that the dialect A is divided into two parts by the voicing of the ancient consonants into A1 and A2, but the situation of returning to words is slightly different from that of other dialects or languages. D tone due to the length of the ancient vowel into DL and DS two tone, such a phenomenon and Hani and other languages are very similar. The article also analyzes the characteristics of other tune in Yi. The example in this paper further tests the hypothesis of Burmese Yi language.