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当P<0.05(或P<0.01)时,应说明对比组之间的差异有统计学意义,而不应描述为对比组之间具有显著性(或非常显著性)差别;应写明所用统计分析方法的具体名称(如:成组设计资料的t检验、两因素析因设计资料的方差分析、多个均数之间两两比较的q检验等),统计量的具体值(如t=2.26,X2=4.48,F=8.89等),应尽可能给出具体P值(如P=0.032);当涉及到总体参数(如总体均数、总体率等)时,在给出显著性检验结果的同时,再给出95%可信区间。
When P <0.05 (or P <0.01), it should be noted that the differences between the control groups were statistically significant and should not be described as significant (or very significant) differences between the control groups; The specific names of the analysis methods (such as the t-test of the group design data, the analysis of variance of the two-factor factorial design data, the q-test of comparison between multiple meanings, etc.), the specific values of the statistics (for example, t = 2.26, X2 = 4.48, F = 8.89, etc.), specific P values should be given wherever possible (eg, P = 0.032); when overall parameters (such as overall means, overall rate, etc.) At the same time, 95% confidence interval is given.