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目的调查安全套推广使用过程中干预措施在流动人口中的可及性,并确定流动人口偏好的干预措施,为制定性传播疾病干预政策提供依据。方法采用便利抽样方法,抽取深圳市364名流动人口与44名卫生保健工作者,采用问卷调查方式,了解安全套使用推广提供与利用情况,评价各项干预措施在流动人口中的可及性及偏好。结果安全套使用推广干预措施的提供率与流动人口的偏好顺序较为一致,干预措施可及性介于17.6%~55.0%。结论在推广安全套使用过程中应重点强调干预措施在流动人口中的可及性,建议推行可及性良好并易被接受的干预措施。
Objective To investigate the accessibility of interventions in floating population during the promotion and use of condoms, and to identify the interventions of migrant population preferences, so as to provide the basis for formulating the intervention policy of sexually transmitted diseases. Methods Convenient sampling method was used to collect 364 floating population and 44 health care workers in Shenzhen. The method of questionnaire was used to understand the condom use and promotion, to assess the accessibility and preference of various interventions among floating population . Results The rate of condom use promotion intervention was consistent with the preference order of migrants, with interventions ranging from 17.6% to 55.0%. Conclusion In promoting the use of condoms, the emphasis should be placed on the accessibility of interventions among the floating population. It is recommended that interventions be accessible and accessible.