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语言和文化的关系非常密切,不同民族的语言反映和记录不同民族的文化模式;不同的文化模式,对不同民族的语言发展,在某种程度、某个侧面、某个层次上起着制约的作用。而语言作为在文化中最积极、最活跃的部分,社会生活的变迁、民族文化的发展都在其中得到直接和迅速的反应,语言的文化载体功能首先也通过词语显示出来。
The relationship between language and culture is very close. The languages of different nationalities reflect and record the cultural patterns of different peoples. Different cultural patterns play a part in the development of languages of different nationalities to a certain extent, a certain aspect and a certain level effect. As the most active and active part of culture, language has been directly and rapidly responded to the changes of social life and the development of Chinese culture. The function of language as a carrier of culture is also shown through words.